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This glossary lists English words alongside their equivalents in the local languages of Afghanistan — the everyday words you will encounter when reading about Afghan daily life, institutions, and culture.

Alkhatu

Meaning: Female genie from Hazara legend  |  Translation: اَلْخَتُو

A female supernatural figure from Hazara oral tradition. She takes the form of a woman — long hair, long nails — and is known for a strong, unpleasant odor that arrives before she does. Encounters with her are said to leave people paralyzed or unable to speak.

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